Copyright ¨Ï1996-98 Specialized
Systems Consultants. Inc. Linux Gazette is a member of the Linux
Documentation Project.
2¼¾Æ®Â¥¸® ÆÁ ¸î °¡Áö
¶Ç ÇϳªÀÇ °£´ÜÇÑ ÆÁ
Date : Sun, 30 Nov 1997 03:48:40
-0800(PST) From : Gary Johnson gjohnso@season.com À̹Ì
ÀÌ ÆÁÀ» ¾Ë°í ÀÖ´Â »ç¶÷ÀÌ ÀÖÀ»Áöµµ ¸ð¸£°Ú´Âµ¥, ¾ÆÁ÷ ÀÌ Linux
Gazette¿¡ ½Ç¸° ÀûÀÌ ¾ø´Ù¸é ½Ç¾îÁÖ¼¼¿ä. »ç¿ëµÇÁö ¾Ê´Â °¡»ó
ÄַܼΠȸéÀ» ÀüȯÇϸé ȸ鿡 ¾Æ¹« °Íµµ ³ªÅ¸³ªÁö ¾Ê°Ô µÇ°í,
Å°º¸µå·Îµµ Á¶ÀÛÇÒ ¼ö ¾ø´Â »óÅ°¡ µË´Ï´Ù. ½ÃÀÛÇÒ ¶§ ´ÙÀ½°ú °°ÀÌ
Çغ¸½Ê½Ã¿À.
setterm -clear > /dev/tty12
Alt Å°¿Í F12Å°¸¦ µ¿½Ã¿¡ ´©¸£°Å³ª
¿¢½º À©µµ¿ì¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÏ°í ÀÖÀ» ¶§´Â Alt Å°¿Í Ctrl Å°, F12 Å°¸¦
µ¿½Ã¿¡ ´©¸£¸é µË´Ï´Ù. ±× °¡»ó ÄܼÖ(/dev/tty12)¿¡´Â ·Î±×ÀÎ ÇÁ·Î¼¼½º°¡
µ¹¾Æ°¡°í ÀÖÁö ¾Ê±â ¶§¹®¿¡ Ưº°È÷ ÇÏ°í ÀÖ´Â ÀÏÀº ¾ø½À´Ï´Ù.
µµ½º ¿¡¹Ä·¹ÀÌÅÍ
Date : Fri, 5 Dec 1997 00:55:55
-500 From : Joey Hess Joey@kitenet.net ³ª´Â ÁÁ¾ÆÇÏ´Â
°ÔÀÓÀ» Çϱâ À§Çؼ µµ½º ¿¡¹Ä·¹ÀÌÅ͸¦ °¡²û ¾²°ï ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ±×·¯³ª
C:\>ÇÁ·ÒÇÁÆ®´Â Á¤¸» ½È¾îÇÏÁÒ. ±×·¡¼ »ý°¢Çϱ⸦ µµ½º ¿¡¹Ä·¹ÀÌÅÍ°¡
½ÃÀÛÇÒ ¶§¿¡ ƯÁ¤ÇÑ ¸í·É¾î¸¦ ½ÇÇàÇϵµ·Ï ÇÏ°í ½Í¾î¼ ¹æ¹ýÀ» »ý°¢Çس½À´Ï´Ù.
Áö±Ý º¸¿©µå¸®´Â ÆÞ ½ºÅ©¸³Æ®°¡ ¹Ù·Î ±×·¯ÇÑ ¿ªÇÒÀ» ÇÏÁÒ. ¸Ç À
ºÎºÐÀÇ ÁÖ¼®À» Àß º¸¼¼¿ä. µµ½º ÂÊ¿¡¼ ÇØÁÖ¾î¾ß ÇÒ ÀÏÀ» ¾ê±âÇÏ°í
ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ±âº»ÀûÀÎ ¾ÆÀ̵ð¾î´Â Ȩ µð·ºÅ丮¿¡ dos_do.bat¶ó´Â ÆÄÀÏÀ»
¸¸µé¾î µÎ°í ±× ÆÄÀÏ¿¡ µµ½º ¿¡¹Ä·¹ÀÌÅÍ°¡ ½ÇÇàÇϱ⸦ ¿øÇÏ´Â ¸í·ÉµéÀ»
Àû¾îÁØ ´ÙÀ½, lredirÀ» ÀÌ¿ëÇؼ µµ½º ¿¡¹Ä·¹ÀÌÅÍ°¡ ½ÇÇàÇÒ ¶§¿¡
Ȩ µð·ºÅ丮¿¡¼ ±× ÆÄÀÏÀ» ãÀ» ¼ö ÀÖµµ·Ï ÇÏ´Â °ÍÀÌÁÒ.
#!/usr/bin/perl # # This
runs dosemu.# # Any parameters specified after "-"
will be passed in to dosemu to be # run as dos commands.
# # Setup : add to autoexec.emu: # lredir.com
h: linux¡¬fs¡¬$(home) # if exist
h:¡¬dos_do.bat call h:¡¬dos_do.bat# # GPL Copyright 1996,
1997 Joey Hess # Split params into dosemu parameters and
dos commands. while ($a=shift @ARGV) { if
($a=~m/-/ ne undef) {last} $dosemu_command_line.="$a
";} $dos_command_line=join(' ',@ARGV); $dos_command_line=~s/;/¡¬r¡¬n/g;
open (OUT," >$ENV{HOME}/dos_do.bat"
) || exit print "$ENV{HOME}/dos_do.bat: $!";
if ($dos_command_line) { print
OUT "$dos_command_line¡¬r¡¬n"; # note dos CR LF
print OUT "Exitemu¡¬r¡¬n";
} close OUT; system "/usr/bin/dos
$dosemu_command_line"; unlink "$EVN{HOME}/dos_do.bat";
Re: "find¸¦ »ç¿ëÇؼ ¿øÇÏ´Â
°ÍÀ» ã¾Æ³»±â" Date : Wed, 03, Dec 1997 16:03:30 +0100
From : Mike Neuhauser mike@gams.co.at Jon Rabone, jkr@camcon.co.uk ¾¾°¡ Áö³ ¹ø 12¿ùÈ£ Linux Gazette¿¡¼ ´ÙÀ½°ú °°ÀÌ
½è½À´Ï´Ù.
find¸¦ ÀÌ¿ëÇÏ¿© ¿øÇÏ´Â °Í ã¾Æ³»±â
1997³â 10¿ùÀÚ Linux Gazette¿¡¼
Dave Nelson¾¾´Â grepÀÌ ¿øÇÏ´Â ¹®ÀÚ¿À» Æ÷ÇÔÇÏ´Â ÆÄÀÏÀ» ³ªÅ¸³¾
¼ö ÀÖµµ·Ï ´ÙÀ½°ú °°ÀÌ Á¦¾ÈÇß¾úÁÒ.
find . -type f -exec grep "string"
/dev/null {} ¡¬;
ÀÌ°ÍÀº ¸ðµç ÆÄÀÏ¿¡ ´ëÇؼ grepÀ»
½ÇÇàÇϴµ¥ ¿©±â ´õ ª°íµµ È¿°úÀûÀÎ ¹æ¹ýÀÌ ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.
grep "string" 'find
. -type f
ÁÖÀÇÇÒ °ÍÀº Á¶°Ç¿¡ ¸Â´Â ÆÄÀÏÀÇ
°³¼ö°¡ ¸¹À» °æ¿ì ½©ÀÇ ¸í·ÉÇà ¹öÆÛÀÇ ¹üÀ§¸¦ ¹þ¾î³ª¹Ç·Î ¹®Á¦°¡
»ý±æ ¼öµµ ÀÖ´Ù´Â °ÍÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
¸í·ÉÇà ¹öÆÛÀÇ ¿À¹öÇ÷ο츦 ¹æÁöÇϱâ
À§Çؼ ´ÙÀ½°ú °°ÀÌ ÇϽʽÿÀ.
find . -type f | xargs grep "string"
ÀÌ ¹æ¹ýÀº ÆÄÀÏ À̸§¿¡ °ø¹éÀÌ
µé¾î°¥ °æ¿ì(touch "test file"À» ½ÇÇàÇÏ°í 'ls'·Î È®ÀÎÇØ
º¸½Ê½Ã¿À) ¹®Á¦°¡ »ý±æ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ÀÌ·¯ÇÑ ¹®Á¦¸¦ ÇØ°áÇϱâ À§Çؼ´Â
find . -type f -print0 | xargs
-0 grep "string"
find´Â ½Éº¼¸¯ ¸µÅ©µÈ µð·ºÅ丮¿¡
´ëÇؼ´Â ±âº»ÀûÀ¸·Î °Ë»öÀ» ½Ç½ÃÇÏÁö ¾ÊÀ¸´Ï -follow ¿É¼ÇÀ» »ç¿ëÇؾß
ÇÒ °æ¿ìµµ ÀÖ´Ù´Â °ÍÀ» ¾Ë¾ÆµÎ¼¼¿ä.
Re:find¸¦ ÀÌ¿ëÇؼ ¿øÇÏ´Â °ÍÀ»
ã¾Æ³»±â
Data : 5 Dec 1997 17:47:50 -0000
From : Dale K. Hawkins khawkins@mines.edu Á¦°¡ »ç¿ëÇÏ°í
ÀÖ´Â ¹æ¹ýÀº ´ÙÀ½°ú °°½À´Ï´Ù.
find . -type f -exec grep "string"
/div/null {} ¡¬;
±×·±µ¥ Á¦ Ä£±¸°¡ ´ÙÀ½°ú °°Àº
¹æ¹ýÀ» ¾Ë·Á ÁÖ´õ±º¿ä. ¸Å¿ì ÁÁÀº ¹æ¹ýÀ̾ú½À´Ï´Ù.
find . -type f | xargs fgrep
"string" /dev/null
ÀÌ ¹æ¹ýÀº ¸Å¹ø »õ·Î¿î grep ÇÁ·Î¼¼½º¸¦
»ý¼ºÇÏÁö ¾Ê¾Æµµ µÈ´Ù´Â ÀåÁ¡ÀÌ ÀÖÁÒ. ±×·±µ¥ Á¤¸» ºü¸£°íµµ ±³¹¦ÇÑ
¹æ¹ýÀÌ ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ´ÙÀ½°ú °°ÀÌ Çغ¸¼¼¿ä.
locate $PWD | grep "$PWD"
| xargs fgrep "string" /dev/null
ÀÌ ¹æ¹ýµµ ±¦Âú±ä ÇÏÁö¸¸ grepÀÌ
¸Å¹ø ½ÇÇàµÇ°í, µð·ºÅ丮¿¡ ´ëÇؼ±îÁö grepÀÌ ½ÇÇàµÈ´Ù´Â ´ÜÁ¡ÀÌ
ÀÖÁÒ.
locate $PWD | grep "$PWD"
|xargs -ifilename sh -c ¡¬ "if [ -f filename
]; then echo filename; fi "|¡¬ xargs fgrep "string"
/dev/null
Á¦ ±ÛÀ» ÀÐÀ¸½Ã´Â µ¶Àںе鲲 :
lesspipe.shÀÌ ¼³Ä¡µÇ¾î ÀÖ´Ù¸é Çѹø º¸¼¼¿ä.
find·Î ¿øÇÏ´Â °ÍÀ» ã¾Æ³»±â ¼¼
¹ø° À̾߱â
Data : Thu, 11 Dec 1997 17:12:46
+100(MET) From : Axel Dietrich Axel.Dietrich@newroinformatik.ruhr-uni-bochum.de
Linux Gazette 1997³â 10¿ù È£¿¡¼ Dave Nelson¾¾´Â
find . -type f -exec grep "string"
/dev/null {} ¡¬;
À» ±ÇÀåÇß¾ú½À´Ï´Ù. Jon Rabone¾¾ÀÇ
"´õ ª°íµµ È¿°úÀûÀÎ" ¹æ¹ýÀº ´ÙÀ½°ú °°½À´Ï´Ù.
grep "string" 'find
. -type '
´ÙÀ½°ú °°Àº ¹æ¹ýÀº ¸í·ÉÇà ¹öÆÛÀÇ
¿À¹öÇÃ·Î¿ì °ÆÁ¤À» ÇÒ ÇÊ¿ä¾øÀÌ »ç¿ëÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.
find . -type f -exec grep -l"string"
{}¡¬;
'-l' ¿É¼ÇÀº grepÀÌ "string"À»
Æ÷ÇÔÇÏ´Â ÆÄÀϸíÀ» ³ªÅ¸³»µµ·Ï ÇØÁÝ´Ï´Ù. ÀÌ·± ½ÄÀÇ °Ë»öÀ» ƯÁ¤
ÆÄÀϵ鿡 ´ëÇؼ ÇàÇϱâ À§Çؼ Àú´Â -type°ú -name ¿É¼ÇÀ» ¾²ÁÒ.
´ÙÀ½°ú °°ÀÌ ¸»ÀÌÁÒ.
find . ¡¬(-type f -name "*¡¬.html"¡¬)
-exec grep -l "string" {}¡¬;
ÀÌ°ÍÀº htmlÀÇ È®ÀåÀÚ¸¦ °¡Áö´Â
¸ðµç ÆÄÀÏ¿¡ ´ëÇؼ "string"À» Æ÷ÇÔÇÏ´ÂÁö ¾Ë¾Æº¸°í
Æ÷ÇÔÇÏ°í ÀÖ´Â ÆÄÀϸíÀ» Ãâ·ÂÇØÁÝ´Ï´Ù.
/Axel
find¿¡ °üÇØ Á» ´õ ¾Ë¾Æº¼±î¿ä?
Date : Tue, 16 Dec 1997 14:12:57
+ 100(MET) From : Alexander Larsson alla@lysator.liu.se
1997³â 12¿ùÀÚ Linux Gazette¿¡¼ Jon Rabone¾¾´Â ´ÙÀ½°ú °°ÀÌ ¸»Çß¾úÁÒ.
ÀÌ°ÍÀº °¢°¢ÀÇ ÆÄÀÏ¿¡ ´ëÇؼ grepÀ»
½ÇÇàÇϴµ¥ Á» ´õ ª°í °£´ÜÇÑ ¹æ¹ýÀÌ ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.
grep "string" find
. -type f
±×·±µ¥ ¾Ë¾ÆµÎ¾î¾ß ÇÒ °ÍÀº Á¶°Ç¿¡
¸Â´Â ÆÄÀϵéÀÌ ¸¹Àº °æ¿ì ¸í·ÉÇà ¹öÆÛ°¡ ¿À¹öÇ÷οìµÉ ¼öµµ ÀÖ´Ù´Â
°ÍÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
À̰ͺ¸´Ù Á¶±Ý ´õ ÁÁÀº ¹æ¹ýÀÌ
ÀÖÁÒ.
find . -type f | xargs grep "string"
ÀÌ ¹æ¹ýÀº ¸í·ÉÇà ¹öÆÛ°¡ °¡µæ
Âû ¶§¸¶´Ù »õ·Î¿î grep ÇÁ·Î¼¼½º¸¦ ½ÇÇàÇØÁÝ´Ï´Ù.
find¸¦ ÀÌ¿ëÇÏ´Â ¶Ç ÇϳªÀÇ ¹æ¹ý
Date : Sat, 27 Dec 1997 12:06:47
-0500 From : rchandra@letter.com Áö±Ý ³íÀǵǰí ÀÖ´Â
"¾î¶»°Ô ¼ºêµð·ºÅ丮¿¡ ÀÖ´Â ÆÄÀϵ鿡 ´ëÇؼ grepÀ» ½ÇÇàÇØÁÙ
¼ö Àִ°¡?"ÇÏ´Â ¹®Á¦¿¡ °üÇÑ ¿©·¯ °¡Áö ¹æ¹ýµéÀº ¸Å¿ì À¯¿ëÇϱä
ÇÏÁö¸¸ °Ë»öÀ» ½Ç½ÃÇÏ´Â µð·ºÅ丮¿¡ ¹ÙÀ̳ʸ® ÆÄÀÏÀÌ ÀÖÀ» °æ¿ì¿¡´Â
Å͹̳ÎÀ» Á¦¾îÇÏÁö ¸øÇÏ´Â ¹®Á¦°¡ »ý±æ ¼öµµ ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ¿Ö³ÄÇϸé
¹ÙÀ̳ʸ® ÆÄÀÏÀÇ ¸î¸î Á¦¾î ¹®ÀÚµé(Control Characters)ÀÌ Å͹̳ÎÀ»
±×·¡ÇÈ ¸ðµå·Î ¹Ù²ã³õÀ» ¼ö Àֱ⠶§¹®ÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ¹°·Ð ÀÌ·¸°Ô µÇ¾úÀ»
°æ¿ì Å͹̳ÎÀ» ´Ù½Ã ¹Ù·ÎÀâ´Â ¹æ¹ýÀÌ ÀÖ±ä ÇÏÁö¸¸ ¾Æ¹«·¡µµ °¡Àå
ÁÁÀº ¹æ¹ýÀº ±×·¯ÇÑ ÀÏÀÌ ¾øµµ·Ï óÀ½ºÎÅÍ ¹æÁöÇÏ´Â °ÍÀÌ °¡Àå ÁÁ°ÚÁÒ.
ÀÌÁ¦ ȸ鿡 ÂïÇô³ª¿Ã ¼ö ¾ø´Â ¹®ÀÚµéÀ» ¸ðµÎ ¾ø¾Öº¾½Ã´Ù. ¾î·µç
ÀÐÀ» ¼ö´Â ¾øÁö¸¸ ´ÙÀ½°ú °°Àº ¸í·ÉÀ» ³»·Áº¸¼¼¿ä.
sed -e 's/[^-~][^-~]*//g'
ÀÌ ¸í·ÉÀº ȸ鿡 Ãâ·ÂµÉ ¼ö ¾ø´Â
(Á¦¾î) ¹®ÀÚµéÀ» ±×³É ½ºÆäÀ̽ºµé·Î ¹Ù²ã ¹ö¸³´Ï´Ù. ÀÌ ¸í·ÉÀº ÆÄÀÌÇÁ¸¦
ÀÌ¿ëÇÏ¿© ½±°Ô ´Ù¸¥ ¸í·É¾îµé°ú °áÇÕÇؼ »ç¿ëÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ¿©±â
°£´ÜÇÑ ½© ½ºÅ©¸³Æ®°¡ ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. Àú´Â ÀÌ°ÍÀº grepfind¶ó°í À̸§ºÙ¿©¼
»ç¿ëÇÏ°í ÀÖÁÒ.
#!/bin/sh #save this in a
file called grepfind and do a "chmod 755 grepfind"
# if test $@ = 0 -o "$1" = "-h" -o "$1"
= "-help" ; then echo 'grepfind ¦¡ recursively
descends directories and egrep all files ' echo echo
'Usage: grepfind [-help][-h](start_directory] egrep_search_pattern'
echo echo 'The surrent directory is used as start_directory
if parameter' echo 'start_directory is omitted. The search
is case insensitive.' echo 'Multiple occurrences of control
characters are replaced by a single' echo 'space. This makes
it possible to grep around in files that contain' echo 'binary
data and strings without setting the terminal accidently'
echo 'to graphics mode.' echo echo 'Example : grepfind/home
"hello world" else if ["$2" = ""
];then find . -type f -exec egrep -i "$1" /dev/null
{} ¡¬;|sed -e 's/[^-~][^-~]*//g' else if [-d "$1"
] ;then find $1 -type f -exec egrep -i "$2"
/dev/null {} ¡¬;|sed -e 's/[^-~][^-~]*//g' else echo
"ERROR: $1 is not a directory" fi fi fi
#_END_OF_grepfind
RE: µµ¿ÍÁÖ¼¼¿ä
Date : Sun, 7 Dec 1997 14:25:25
+0100(MET) From : Roland Smith rsmith@ibm.net
Javier¾¾¿¡°Ô, ´ç½ÅÀÇ Áö³
¹ø Linux Gazette ±â»ç¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ´ä½ÅÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ´ç½ÅÀº MOZILLA(³Ý½ºÄÉÀÌÇÁ)°¡
ÀúÀåµÇ¾î ÀÖ´Â µð·ºÅ丮¿¡ ´ëÇÑ È¯°æº¯¼ö¸¦ ¼³Á¤ÇÏ¿©¾ß ÇÑ´Ù°í Çϼ̾úÁÒ.
µÎ°¡Áö ¹æ¹ýÀÌ ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. 'export MOZILLA_HOME=/usr/local/netscape'À»
ÄÄÇ»ÅÍ°¡ ¸Å¹ø ½ÃÀÛµÉ ¶§¸¶´Ù ½ÇÇàÇØÁְųª ȤÀº /etc/profileÆÄÀÏÀ»
¼öÁ¤ÇÏ¸é µË´Ï´Ù. ÀÌ°ÍÀº bash½©ÀÌ ½ÃÀÛµÉ ¶§ Àоî¿À´Â ÆÄÀÏÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
ÀÌ ÆÄÀÏ¿¡ ´ÙÀ½°ú °°Àº ³»¿ëÀ» Ãß°¡Çϼ¼¿ä.(³Ý½ºÄÉÀÌÇÁ´Â /usr/local/netscape
µð·ºÅ丮¿¡ ¼³Ä¡µÇ¾î ÀÖ´Ù°í °¡Á¤ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.)
MOZILLA_HOME=/usr/local/netscape
export MOZILLA_HOME
¶ÇÇÑ À©µµ¿ì ¸Å´ÏÀúÀÇ ¼³Á¤ ÆÄÀÏ¿¡µµ
³Ý½ºÄÉÀÌÇÁÀÇ ½ÇÇà ÆÄÀÏÀÇ À§Ä¡¸¦ ¾Ë·ÁÁÖ¾î¾ß ³Ý½ºÄÉÀÌÇÁ¸¦ À©µµ¿ì
¸Å³ÊÀÚ°¡ »ç¿ëÇÏ´Â Åø¹Ù³ª ¸Þ´º¿¡¼ °ð¹Ù·Î ÀÌ¿ëÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.
ÀÌ°ÍÀº »ç¿ëÇÏ´Â À©µµ¿ì ¸Å´ÏÀú¿¡ µû¶ó Ʋ¸®ÁÒ. ¸¸¾à FVWM2-95¸¦
»ç¿ëÇÏ½Å´Ù¸é ´ÙÀ½°ú °°Àº ³»¿ëÀ» Ȩ µð·ºÅ丮¿¡ ÀÖ´Â .fvwm2rc95ÆÄÀÏ¿¡
Ãß°¡ÇØÁÖ¼¼¿ä.
#add to this menu AddMenu
"Utilities" Titel + "Netscape%mini-ascape.xpm%
Exec netscape -geometry 931x683+54+9 &
»ç¿ëÇÏÁö ¾Ê´Â Çϵåµð½ºÅ© ȸÀü
¼Óµµ ÁÙÀ̱â
Date : Mon, 08 Dec 1997 14:21:31
-0500 From : Peter S Galbraith galbraith@mixing.qc.dfo.ca
Linux Gazette 12¿ùÈ£ ±â»ç Áß ÇÏµå µð½ºÅ©ÀÇ È¸Àü ¼Óµµ¸¦ ÁÙÀ̱â
À§Çؼ hdparm ¸í·ÉÀ» »ç¿ëÇÏ´Â ¹æ¹ýÀÌ ÀÖ¾úÁÒ. ÀÌ°ÍÀ» Á¦ ¿À·¡µÈ
SCSI ÇÏµå µð½ºÅ©¿¡ ´ÙÀ½°ú °°ÀÌ Àû¿ëÇغ¸¾Ò½À´Ï´Ù. ¾ÈŸ±õ°Ôµµ
SCSI ÇÏµå µð½ºÅ©¿¡´Â hdparm ¸í·ÉÀÌ ÀÛµ¿ÇÏÁö ¾Ê´Â±º¿ä. (¸Þ´º¾ó
ÆäÀÌÁö¿¡µµ ³ª¿ÍÀÖÁö ¾ÊÀº °Ô Âü ÀÌ»óÇÏÁÒ?)
bash-2.01#hdparm -S6 /dev/sdb
/dev/sdb; operation not supported
on SCSI disks
º¸¾È ½ºÅ©¸³Æ®
Date : Mon, 15 Dec 1997 20:49:53
-0600 (CST) From : Corey G cgaff@interaccess.com Àú´Â
Á¾Á¾ Á¦ ÄÄÇ»ÅÍ°¡ ÀÎÅͳݿ¡ ¹°·ÁÀִ ä·Î ¿À·§µ¿¾È ÀÚ¸®¸¦ ºñ¿ì°ï
ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ´ç¿¬È÷ ÀÌ ½Ã°£ µ¿¾È Ȥ½Ã¶óµµ ÇØÄ¿°¡ Á¦ ÄÄÇ»ÅÍ¿¡ ħÀÔÇÏÁö
¾Ê¾ÒÀ»±î °ÆÁ¤ÀÌ µÇÁö¿ä. ±×·¡¼ Àú´Â ´©±¸µçÁö(rootµµ) Á¦°¡ ¾ø´Â
½Ã°£ µ¿¾È »õ·Î¿î ÇÁ·Î¼¼½º¸¦ »ý¼ºÇß´ÂÁö ¿©ºÎ¸¦ ¾Ë ¼ö ÀÖ´Â ÇÁ·Î±×·¥À»
¿øÇß¾ú½À´Ï´Ù. ÀÌ ½ºÅ©¸³Æ®´Â ÀÌ·± ¸ñÀû¿¡ »ç¿ëµÇ´Â °ÍÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
Àú´Â ÀÌ°Í°ú ºñ½ÁÇÑ ´Ù¸¥ ƯÁ¤ ÇÁ·Î±×·¥ÀÌ ÀÖ´ÂÁö´Â Àß ¸ð¸£Áö¸¸
ÀÌ ½ºÅ©¸³Æ®¸¦ ¿©·¯¸ð·Î Å×½ºÆ®ÇØ º» °á°ú ²Ï Àß µ¿ÀÛÇÏ´õ±º¿ä.
ÀÌ ½ºÅ©¸³Æ®´Â ¿©·¯ºÐÀÌ ÄÄÇ»Å͸¦ »ç¿ëÇÏ°í ÀÖÀ» ¶§ ½ÇÇàÇϸé Á»
±ÍÂúÀ» ¼öµµ ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.
¾î¶»°Ô µ¿ÀÛÇϴ°¡? ÀÌ ½ºÅ©¸³Æ®´Â
óÀ½ ½ÇÇàÇÒ ¶§ ¼öÇàµÇ´ø ¸ðµç ÇÁ·Î¼¼½ºµéÀÇ Á¤º¸¸¦ ¾Ë¾Æ³»¾î ÀÓ½Ã
ÆÄÀÏ¿¡ ¾¹´Ï´Ù. ±âº»ÀûÀ¸·Î 10ÃÊ°¡ Áö³ ÈÄ »õ·Î¿î ÇÁ·Î¼¼½º°¡ ½ÇÇà
µÇ¾ú³ª¸¦ Àӽà ÆÄÀÏÀÇ Á¤º¸¿Í ºñ±³Çؼ ¾Ë¾Æ³»´Â °ÅÁÒ. ÀÌ·¯ÇÑ »õ·Î¿î
ÇÁ·Î¼¼½º°¡ '¹ÏÀ» ¸¸ÇÑ' ÇÁ·Î¼¼½º°¡ ¾Æ´Ï¸é Áï°¢ kill µÇ´Â °Ì´Ï´Ù.
»ç¿ë¹ý: root·Î ·Î±äÇÏ¿© ½ºÅ©¸³Æ®¸¦
¼öÇàÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ±×·¯¸é ¿ì¼± ÀÚµ¿À¸·Î ÆÄÀÏÀ» ÀúÀåÇÒ ¾ÈÀüÇÑ µð·ºÅ丮¸¦
¸¸µé °ÍÀÔ´Ï´Ù. Àú´Â ¿©±â¼ µÎ °³ÀÇ º¯¼ö("TRUSTED_ITEMS",
"TRUSTED_USERS")¸¦ ÁöÁ¤Çß½À´Ï´Ù. ÀÌ º¯¼ö´Â ƯÁ¤ ÇÁ·Î±×·¥À̳ª
ƯÁ¤ À¯Áö´Â »õ·Î¿î ÇÁ·Î¼¼½º¸¦ ½ÇÇàÇϴµ¥ ¾Æ¹«·± ÁöÀåÀÌ ¾øµµ·Ï
Çϱâ À§Çؼ ÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ÁÖÀÇÇÒ °ÍÀº ¾î¶² ÇÁ·Î±×·¥ÀÇ °æ¿ì(¿¹: xtremÀÇ
°æ¿ì "xterm"°ú "bash"¸¦ µ¿½Ã¿¡(bash¸¦ ½©·Î
»ç¿ëÇÏ°í ÀÖÀ» ¶§) ÁöÁ¤ÇØÁÖ¾î¾ß ÇÔ) Çϳª ÀÌ»óÀÇ ÇÁ·Î±×·¥À» ÁöÁ¤ÇØ
ÁÖ¾î¾ß ÇÑ´Ù´Â °ÍÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
ÁÖÀÇ : ÀÌ ½ºÅ©¸³Æ®¸¦ Å×½ºÆ®ÇÒ
¶§´Â Áß¿äÇÑ ÀÛ¾÷ÀÌ ¼öÇàµÇÁö ¾Ê°í ÀÖ³ª È®ÀÎÇغ¸¼¼¿ä.
ÀÌ ½ºÅ©¸³Æ®¸¦ ½ÃÀÛÇϱâ À§Çؼ´Â
: nohup ./ secmach &
Àú´Â ÀÌ ½ºÅ©¸³Æ®¸¦ Çâ»ó½ÃÅ°°í
½Í½À´Ï´Ù. Á¦¾È »çÇ×À̳ª ÇÏ½Ç ¸»¾¸ÀÌ ÀÖÀ¸½Ã¸é ¾ðÁ¦µçÁö ÀüÀÚ¿ìÆíÀ»
Á¦°Ô º¸³»ÁÖ¼¼¿ä.
cron.hourly Á¦¾îÇϱâ
Date : Sun, 21 Dec 1997 10:36:16
-0500 (EST) From : Jeff Johnson jbj@JBJ.ORG Gary Turkington¾¾¿¡
µû¸£¸é:
#!/bin/sh # Secmach - security
program # v1.0 12-14-97 # By: Corey Gaffney
export PATH=/usr/bin:/bin:/sbin
COUNTER=0 LOCATION=/usr/secmach
CHECK_TIME=10 TRUSTED=/usr/secmach/untrusted DIFFKILL=/usr/secmach/diffkill
TRUSTED_USERS="johndoe" TRUSTED_ITEMS="$TRUSTED_USERS|pppd|chat|netscape|xterm|egrep|ps|sed|secmach|awk"
if [! -s $LOCATION ] then
mkdir $LOCATION chmod
700 $LOCATION fi
while: do COUNTER=expr
$COUNTER + 1 if [$COUNTER -eq 1] then
ps -aux | sed -e '1d' | awk '{print
$2}' > @TRUSTED fi sleep
$CHECK_TIME
ps -aux | sed -e '1d' | egrep
-v $TRUSTED_ITEMS | awk '{print $2}' > $UNTRUSTED
diff $TRUSTED $UNTRUSTED >
$DIFFKILL KILL=grep ">"
$DIFFKILL | awk '{print $2}' kill
-9 $KILL done
Àú´Â "Á¤¸»·Î" °£´ÜÇÑ
¸î °¡Áö ¹æ¹ýÀ» ¾Ë°í Àִµ¥ ½±Áö°¡ ¾Ê³×¿ä. ¾î¶»°Ô Çϸé cron.hourly°¡
root¿¡°Ô fortune¸Þ½ÃÁö¸¦ º¸³»´Â °ÍÀ» ¸·À» ¼ö ÀÖÀ»±î¿ä? Àü¿¡´Â
ÀÌ°ÍÀÌ ÇÏ·ç¿¡ Çѹø¾¿ÀÌ¾î¼ º°·Î ºÎ´ã½º·´Áö ¾Ê¾Ò´Âµ¥ 5.0À¸·Î
¾÷±×·¹À̵åÇÏ°í ³ª´Ï ½Ã°£¸¶´Ù ±×·¯³×¿ä... ÀÌ·± °Íµµ ÀÏÁ¾ÀÇ ½ºÆÔ¸ÞÀÏÀÌÁÒ
:-) cron.hourly´Â ´ÙÀ½ ¼ø¼·Î ¼öÇàµÈ´ä´Ï´Ù.
1) cronÀº ¸Å½Ã°£ ¸¶´Ù rootÀÇ
ÀÚ°ÝÀ¸·Î ÀÛ¾÷À» ¼öÇàÇÑ´Ù. 2) ÀÌ ÀÛ¾÷À» ¼öÇàÇϱâ À§Çؼ´Â
¼·Î »óÈ£ÀÛ¿ëÇÏÁö ¸øÇÏ´Â(Áï stdin/stdoutÀÌ tty·Î ¿¬°áµÇ¾î ÀÖÁö
¾Ê°í cronÀ¸·Î ¿¬°áµÇ¾î ÀÖ´Ù´Â ¾ê±â) ½©ÀÌ ¼öÇàµÈ´Ù. 3) ÀÌ
½©Àº ÃʱâÈ ÆÄÀÏÀ» ÀϾîµéÀδÙ. : /etc/profile,~/.bashrc µî
4) ÃʱâÈ ÆÄÀϵéÀÌ fortuneÀ» ¼öÇàÇÑ´Ù. 5) ÀÛ¾÷ÀÌ ¼öÇàµÈ´Ù.
6) cronÀÌ È¸é¿¡ ¹º°¡ ³ª¿Â °ÍÀ» ¹ß°ßÇÏ°í root¿¡°Ô ¸ÞÀÏÀ» º¸³½´Ù.
ÀÌ ¹®Á¦¸¦ ÇØ°áÇϱâ À§Çؼ´Â ¾î´À
½© ÃʱâÈ ÆÄÀÏ¿¡ fortuneÀ» ½ÇÇàÇϵµ·Ï ÇØ µÎ¾ú´ÂÁö ¾Ë¾Æ³»¾î¾ß
fortuneÀ» ½ÇÇàÇÏÁö ¸øÇÏ°Ô Çϰųª fortuneÀÌ ¼·Î »óÈ£ÀÛ¿ëÇÏÁö
¸øÇÏ´Â ½©À» »ç¿ëÇÒ ¶§´Â ÀÛµ¿ÇÏÁö ¾Ê°Ô ÇÏ¸é µË´Ï´Ù.
The Answer Guy
³Ý½ºÄÉÀÌÇÁ ¸ÞÀÏÀÌ ½ÇÇàµÇÁö ¾Ê½À´Ï´Ù.
From : Jim Kelly, the-jim@swbell.net
Àú´Â ³Ý½ºÄÉÀÌÇÁ Ä¿¹Â´ÏÄÉÀÌÅÍ 4.04¸¦ Á¦ ·¹µåÇò ¸®´ª¼ö ½Ã½ºÅÛ¿¡¼
»ç¿ëÇØ¿Ô½À´Ï´Ù. ±×·±µ¥ ¾îÁ¦ºÎÅÍ´Â Á¦°¡ »õ·Î¿î ¸ÞÀÏÀÌ ¿Ô³ª üũ¸¦
Çغ¸°Å³ª »õ·Î¿î ´º½º±×·ìÀÌ ÀÖ³ª üũÇغ¸±â¸¸ Çϸé ÇÁ·Î±×·¥ÀÌ
Áß´ÜµÇ¾î ¹ö¸®³×¿ä. ±×·¡¼ Àú´Â 4.04¸¦ Áö¿ì°í ´Ù½Ã ¼³Ä¡ÇغÃÁÒ.
±×·¡µµ ¸¶Âù°¡ÁöÀε¥ ¾î¶»°Ô Çϸé ÁÁÀ»±î¿ä?
¸¸¾à ³Ý½ºÄÉÀÌÇÁ 4.04¸¦ Áö¿ì¼Ì´Ù¸é
Ȩ µð·ºÅ丮ÀÇ .netscape µð·ºÅ丮µµ °°ÀÌ Áö¿ì¼Ì³ª¿ä? ´Ù¸¥
»ç¿ëÀÚ·Î ·Î±äÇϼż »ç¿ëÇϽŠ°á°ú´Â ¾î¶»½À´Ï±î? ´Ù¸¥ ¸ÞÀÏ ÇÁ·Î±×·¥À»
»ç¿ëÇϽðųª ´Ù¸¥ ´º½º¸®´õ ÇÁ·Î±×·¥À» »ç¿ëÇغ¸¼Ì´ÂÁö¿ä? (elm,
pine, emacs'mh, tin, nn, tm, gnus µîµî) ¾Æ¸¶µµ ¼³Á¤ ÆÄÀÏÀÌ ¼Õ»óµÇÁö
¾Ê¾Ò³ª »ý°¢µÇ´Âµ¥¿ä. ¸¹Àº ÇÁ·Î±×·¥µéÀÌ À߸øµÈ ÀÔ·Â ¶§¹®¿¡ ¿¡·¯¸¦
³»´Â °æ¿ì¸¦ ¸¹ÀÌ ºÁ¿Ô½À´Ï´Ù. Àú´Â ±×·¡¼ ÅؽºÆ® ¸ðµåÀÇ ¸ÞÀÏ/´º½º
ÇÁ·Î±×·¥À» »ç¿ëÇÑ´ä´Ï´Ù. (emacs' mh-e¿Í Gns)
½½·¢¿þ¾î : µµ¿ÍÁÖ¼¼¿ä
From : Ralph, RPMAXEDGE@aol.com
µµ¿ÍÁÖ¼¼¿ä!!! ¾ó¸¶Àü¿¡ ½½·¢¿þ¾î 3.2¸¦ ¼³Ä¡Çß°í, ¸ðµç °ÍÀÌ
Àß µÇ´Â °Í °°¾Ò´Âµ¥ rootÀÇ Æнº¿öµå¸¦ ¹Ù²Ù°í ³ ÈÄ ¹®Á¦°¡ ¹ß»ýÇß±º¿ä.
¹«½¼ ÀÌÀ¯ÀÎÁö´Â ¸ô¶óµµ Á¦°¡ ¹Ù²Û Æнº¿öµå·Î´Â ·Î±äÀÌ ¾È µË´Ï´Ù.
±×·¡¼ Àú´Â ·çÆ® µð·ºÅ丮¸¦ ¸¶¿îÆ®Çؼ /etc/shadow¿¡ ÀÖ´Â ÇöÀç
Æнº¿öµå¸¦ Áö¿ö ¹ö¸®·Á°í Çϴµ¥ Àß µÇÁö ¾Ê³×¿ä. Àú´Â SCSI Çϵå
µð½ºÅ© sda1, sda2¸¦ ÅëÇؼ ¸®´ª½º¸¦ ¼³Ä¡Çß½À´Ï´Ù. ÀÌ ¹®Á¦¸¦
ÇØ°áÇϴµ¥ µµ¿òÀÌ µµ¸® ¼ö ÀÖ´Â ÈùÆ®¸¦ ÁֽŴٸé Á¤¸»·Î °¨»çÇÏ°Ú½À´Ï´Ù.
Àú´Â ÃÖ±Ù¿¡ »õ·Î ³ª¿Â ½½·¢¿þ¾î¸¦
»ç¿ëÇغ¸Áø ¾Ê¾ÒÁö¸¸ ÀϹÝÀûÀÎ ¹æ¹ýÀº ´ÙÀ½°ú °°½À´Ï´Ù. ÀÌ·± ¹®Á¦(rootÀÇ
Æнº¿öµå ºÐ½Ç)ÀÇ °æ¿ì º¹±¸ µð½ºÄÏÀ¸·Î ºÎÆÃÇÑ ÈÄ (¸®´ª½º¸¦ µÎ
°³ ÀÌ»ó »ç¿ëÇÏ½Ç °æ¿ì ´Ù¸¥ ¸®´ª½º·Î ºÎÆÃÇصµ µÊ) ·çÆ® µð·ºÅ丮°¡
µé¾îÀÖ´Â ÆÄƼ¼ÇÀ» ¸¶¿îÆ®ÇÏ¸é µË´Ï´Ù. ±×¸®°í ³ª¼ °£´ÜÈ÷ ¿øÇÏ´Â
ÆÄÀÏÀ» ¼öÁ¤ÇÏ¸é µÇÁÒ. ¶Ç ÇÑ°¡Áö ¼ÓÀÓ¼ö´Â Æнº¿öµå ÆÄÀÏÀ»
¼öÁ¤ÇÏÁö ¸»°í chroot ¸í·ÉÀ» °ð¹Ù·Î »ç¿ëÇÏ´Â °Ì´Ï´Ù. ±âº»ÀûÀ¸·Î
´ÙÀ½°ú °°Àº ÀýÂ÷·Î ¸¶¿îÆ®¸¦ ¼öÇàÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ±×¸®°í :
cd /mnt/oldroot/ & &
usr/sbin/chroot . bin/sh
(ÀÌ ¹æ¹ýÀº º¸ÅëÀÇ passwd ¸í·ÉÀ»
»ç¿ëÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ°Ô ÇØÁÝ´Ï´Ù. ±×¸®°í (chroot)/etc µð·ºÅ丮ÀÇ Æнº¿öµå
ÆÄÀÏÀ» ¾÷µ¥ÀÌÆ®Çϵµ·Ï ÇØÁÝ´Ï´Ù.) Á» ´õ Á¦´ë·Î °ü¸®Çϱâ À§Çؼ´Â
·çÆ® ÆÄƼ¼ÇÀ» ´Ù¸¥ °÷¿¡ Çϳª ´õ °¡Áöµç°¡ /etc µð·ºÅ丮 ¾Æ·¡ÀÇ
¸ðµç ³»¿ëµéÀ» Ä«ÇÇÇصδ °ÍÀÌ ÁÁ½À´Ï´Ù.)
¸®´ª½º¸¦ PDT·Î »ç¿ëÇϱâ
From : Karl Rossing, gtivr6@pangea.ca
¸®´ª½º¸¦ PDC(Primary Domain Controller)³ª NIS/NIS+ ¸¶½ºÅÍ ¼¹ö
µîÀ¸·Î »ç¿ëÇϱâ À©µµ¿ìÁî 95/NT¿¡¼ ¸®´ª½ºÀÇ NIS/NIS+¸¦ ÀÌ¿ëÇÏ¿©
»ç¿ëÀÚ ÀÎÁõÀ» ¹ÞÀ» ¼ö ÀÖ´ÂÁö ¾Ë°í ½Í½À´Ï´Ù. ¸®´ª½º »ç¿ëÀÚ¸¦
¸Å¹ø NTÃø¿¡ ´Ù µî·ÏÇÏ´Â °ÍÀº ³Ê¹« ÇÇ°ïÇÑ ÀÏÀ̳׿ä. Ȥ½Ã ÀÌ ºÎºÐÀÇ
»ó¾÷¿ë ¼ÒÇÁÆ®¿þ¾îµµ ÀÖ´ÂÁö ¾Ë·ÁÁÖ½Ã¸é °¨»çÇÏ°Ú½À´Ï´Ù.
ÀÌ Áú¹®Àº ½±°Ô ´ë´äÇϱⰡ ¾î·Æ³×¿ä.
¾î¶»°Ô Çϸé MS Ŭ¶óÀ̾ðÆ® ¸Ó½Åµé (95 or NT)ÀÌ ¸®´ª½ºÀÇ ¾×¼¼½º
Á¦¾î¿Í »ç¿ëÀÚ ÀÎÁõ¿¡ °üÇÑ Á¤º¸¸¦ ÀÌ¿äÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖÀ» °ÍÀÎÁö¿¡ °üÇÑ
¾ê±äµ¥ GINA(Graphical Identification and Authentication)¶ó´Â
NT Äֿܼ¡¼ ·Î±äÀ» Á¦¾îÇÏ´Â NT DLLÀ» ÀÌ¿ëÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ÀÌ
GINA´Â ¿©·¯ °¡ÁöÀÇ Á¾·ù°¡ Àִµ¥ Novell¿¡¼ NDS¸¦ À§ÇØ ³ª¿Â
°Íµµ ÀÖ°í MIT¿¡¼ kerberos¸¦ À§Çؼ ³ª¿Â °Íµµ ÀÖÀ¸¸ç AFS¿¡¼
»ç¿ëÇϱâ À§ÇÑ °Íµµ ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. °¢°¢ÀÇ URLÀº ´ÙÀ½°ú °°½À´Ï´Ù.
NT GINA : http://web.mit.edu/cartel/ntgina.html - very informative - leads to all the rest that I
found.
ND_GINA(NT¿¡¼ »ç¿ëÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â
¶Ç ÇϳªÀÇ GINA): http://www.nd.edu/~dobbins/ntarch/nd_gina_doc.html
NT/UNIXÀÇ ÅëÇÕ : http://www.arch.usyd.edu.au/~doug/gina.html
GINAÀÇ ¹®Á¦Á¡Àº À©µµ¿ìÁî95¿¡¼´Â
ÀÛµ¿ÇÏÁö ¾Ê´Â °Í°°´Ù´Â °ÍÀÔ´Ï´Ù. Æнº¿öµå¸¦ µ¿±âÈÇÏ´Â ¹®Á¦¿¡
°üÇؼ´Â ±×´ÙÁö ¸¹Àº ¾ê±â°¡ ¾ø¾ú´ø °Í °°½À´Ï´Ù¸¸ µð·ºÅ丮 ¼ºñ½º¶óµçÁö
»ç¿ëÀÚ ÀÎÁõ ¹æ¹ý¿¡ ´ëÇؼ´Â ¿©·¯ °¡Áö ¹æ¹ýµéÀÌ ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ¹°·Ð
°¢°¢Àº ÀÏÀåÀÏ´ÜÀÌ ÀÖ°ÚÁö¿ä. ÀÌ·¯ÇÑ ¹®Á¦¿¡ °üÇؼ Cygnus¿¡¼
±¦ÂúÀº ¹é¼¸¦ Çϳª ¹ß°£ÇÑ ÀûÀÌ ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ÀÌ¿Ü¿¡µµ »ý°¢ÇØ º¼
¼ö ÀÖ´Â °Íµé·Î´Â
http://www.cygnux.com/product/unifying-security.html
µîÀÌ ÀÖÁö¿ä. °³ÀÎÀûÀ¸·Î´Â ¸ðµÎ
´Ù ÁÁ¾ÆÇÏÁö ¾Ê½À´Ï´Ù.
Microsoft's WINS (and its PDC/BDC
domain model) Kerberos and Cygnus Kerbnet NIS/NIS+
RADIUS/TACACS LDAP (lightweight directory access protdcol)
Netware NDS, Banyan StreetTalk. etc. Host based security
- custom synchronization scripts.
NIS/NIS+´Â ÁÖ·Î NFS¿Í °°ÀÌ ¾²ÀÌ°í
Kerberos´Â AFS/DFS/CODA¿Í °áÇÕµÇ¾î ¾²ÀÔ´Ï´Ù. CIFS/SMB filesharingÀÇ
°æ¿ì ´ë´ÜÈ÷ ¹Ì¾àÇÑ ÀÎÁõ ¼ºñ½º³ª WINS¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÒ ¼öµµ ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.
´ëü·Î Àú´Â CODA°¡ °¡Àå ÁÁÀº ¼±ÅÃÀ̶ó°í »ý°¢ÇÏ°í ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.
CODA¿¡ °üÇÑ ÀÚ¼¼ÇÑ Á¤º¸´Â ´ÙÀ½ÀÇ ¸ÞÀϸµ¸®½ºÆ®¸¦ Âü°íÇϽʽÿÀ.
http://www.coda.cs.cmu.edu/maillist/linux-coda/0715.html
´ç½ÅÀº Samba¸¦ ¸®´ª½º ¼¹ö¿¡¼
À©µµ¿ìÁî Ŭ¶óÀ̾ðÆ®·Î ÆÄÀÏÀ» °øÀ¯ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖµµ·Ï ÇϱâÀ§ÇØ »ç¿ëÇÑ´Ù°í
°¡Á¤ÇÏ°Ú½À´Ï´Ù. Samba META-FAQ¸¦ Àо¸é ¾î¶² ÆäÀÌÁö¿¡ linux¿Í
Samba¸¦ ÀÌ¿ëÇؼ Àüü ³×Æ®¿öÅ©ÀÇ °èÁ¤À» °ü¸®ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù°í ÀûÇôÀÖ´Â
°ÍÀ» º¸½Ç ¼ö ÀÖÀ» °Ì´Ï´Ù.
Samba : »ç¿ëÀÚ °èÁ¤ http://samba.anu.edu.au/samba/docs/smb_serv/html/smb_se-4.html#ss4.1
Samba : Samba ¼¹ö HOWTO http://samba.anu.edu.au/samba/docs/smb_serv/html/smb_se.html
(Á¦°¡ ÀÌ ¹®¼¸¦ Á¦´ë·Î ÀÐÀº °Å¶ó¸é
»ï¹Ù´Â ÇöÀç·Î¼´Â 'Æнº¿öµå ¼¹ö'ÀÇ ¿ªÇÒÀ» ÇÏÁö ¸øÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ÀÌ°ÍÀº
NT ½Ã½ºÅÛÀÌ Å¬¶óÀ̾ðÆ®ÀÇ ÀÎÁõ ¿ä±¸¸¦ ÂüÁ¶Çϱâ À§ÇÑ PDC/BDC(Backup
Domain Controller)·Î¼ÀÇ ¿ªÇÒÀ» ÇÒ ¼ö ¾ø´Â °ÍÀ» ÀǹÌÇÏ´Â °ÍÀ¸·Î
º¸ÀÏ ¼öµµ ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.) ¹Ì·¡¿¡´Â ¾Æ¹«·¡µµ LDAP¿Í Kerberos°¡
NT¿Í ´Ù¸¥ ¿©·¯ OSÆÐÅ°Áöµé¿¡ »ç¿ëµÇ¸é¼ ±× ÁÖµµ±ÇÀ» Áæ °ÍÀ̶ó°í
»ý°¢µÇ´Âµ¥ ¸¹Àº »ç¿ë º¥´õµéÀÌ ¸¶Áö ¸øÇØ µû¶ó°¡´Â °ÍÀÌ ¾Æ´Ï¶ó¸é
±×·¸°Ô µÇ´Â °Íµµ ±¦ÂúÀ» °ÍÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ¹®Á¦´Â ¸ðµç »ç¶÷ÀÇ LDAP(µð·ºÅ丮
¼ºñ½º)¿Í Kerberos(»ç¿ëÀÚÀÎÁõ)°¡, °¢°¢ÀÇ º¥´õµéÀÌ ÀڽŵéÀÇ ¹üÀ§
¾È¿¡¼ '¼¹ö'°¡ µÇ·Á°í ÇÒ °ÍÀ̱⠶§¹®¿¡ °¢°¢ ´Ù¸¥ ÇüŸ¦ ¶î
¼ö ÀÖ´Ù´Â °ÍÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ±×µé(º¥´õ)´Â ¾Æ¹«·¡µµ ÀڽŵéÀÇ ½Ã½ºÅÛÀÇ
»óÈ£ ¿î¿ë¼º¿¡ ´ëÇؼ ¿©·¯ ¹æ¹ýÀ¸·Î ±¤°í¸¦ ÇÏ°ÚÁö¸¸ ´ëºÎºÐÀº
ÀڽŵéÀÇ ½Ã½ºÅÛÀ» ´Ù¸¥ º¥´õµé ¶Ç´Â ÀÚÀ¯ ¼ÒÇÁÆ®¿þ¾î ÇÁ·Î±×·¡¸Óµé¿¡
Àû¿ëµÉ ¼ö ÀÖµµ·Ï Çϱâ À§ÇÑ 'È®À强'¿¡ ´ëÇؼ´Â ¼Ó ±íÀº °÷±îÁö
°ø°³ÇÏÁö ¾ÊÀ» °ÍÀÌ ºÒ º¸µí »·Çϱ⠶§¹®ÀÌÁÒ. Á¦ »ý°¢¿£ ½Ã½ºÅÛ
°ü¸®ÀÚµéÀÌ ÅëÀÏµÈ µð·ºÅ丮 ¼ºñ½º¿Í »ç¿ëÀÚ ÀÎÁõ ¼ºñ½º¸¦ ¹Þµµ·Ï
Çϱâ À§Çؼ´Â ¾ÕÀ¸·Î ¸î ³âÀÇ ½Ã°£ÀÌ ´õ ÇÊ¿äÇÏ´Ù°í º¾´Ï´Ù. ¹°·Ð
¹ö±×¿Í º¸¾È»óÀÇ ¹®Á¦Á¡ÀÌ ¿©±âÀú±â¼ Æ¢¾î ³ª¿À°ÚÁö¸¸, (À¯´Ð½º´Â
27³â µ¿¾È ±×·± ¹®Á¦Á¡À» º¸¿©¿Ô°í NT´Â ¿¹ÀüÀÇ ±×·¯ÇÑ ¹®Á¦Á¡µéÀ»
Áö±Ý¿¡ À̸£·¯ ´Ù½Ã º¸¿©ÁÖ°í ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.) ±×µ¿¾È ¿ì¸®´Â ¸ðµÎ
´Ù¸¥ »ç¿ëÀÚ °èÁ¤(ÀÎÁõ ±×·ì, ÅäÅ« µîÀÇ Á¤º¸)°ú ÀÎÁõ Á¤º¸¸¦ ¿äÇÏ´Â
¼ö ¸¹Àº ¼¹ö¿Í ³×Æ®¿öÅ© ÇÁ·Î±×·¥À» º¸°Ô µÉ °ÍÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ´õ
ÁÁÁö ¾ÊÀº °ÍÀº, Áö±Ý±îÁö ¾ê±âÇÑ ¿©·¯ °èÃþÀÇ °ü¸® ¹æ¹ýµéÀÌ À̹Ì
½ÃÀå¿¡¼ ÆǸŵǰí ÀÖ´Ù´Â °ÍÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ½Ã½ºÅÛ °ü¸®°¡ ¾ÆÁÖ Èûµé¾îÁö°Ô
µÉ ³¯ÀÌ Á¡Á¡ ´Ù°¡¿À°í ÀÖ´Â °ÍÀÌÁÒ.
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