passwd¸¦ ¹Ù²Ù¾î º¸ÀÚ. ¸®´ª½º¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÏ´Â ´ëºÎºÐÀÌ
È¥ÀÚ¼ »ç¿ëÇÒ °ÍÀÌ´Ù. È¥ÀÚ »ç¿ëÇÏ°Ô µÇ¸é ½Ã½ºÅÛ °ü¸®±îÁö °°ÀÌ
ÇØ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù. ¿ì¼±Àº ±âº»ÀûÀÎ ÀÚ½ÅÀÇ Æнº¿öµå¸¦ ¹Ù²Ù¾îº¸ÀÚ.
[root@lovin/]# passwd
New UNIX password:
(1)
Retype new UNIX password: (2)
passwd: all authentication
tokens updated successfully
[root@lovin/]#
prompt¿¡¼ passwd¸¦ ÀÔ·ÂÇϸé (1)°ú °°Àº ±ÛÀÌ
¶á´Ù. ¿©±â¼ ÀÚ½ÅÀÇ »õ·Î¿î Æнº¿öµå¸¦ Ä£´Ù. ±×·³ ´Ù½Ã (2)°¡
¶ß´Âµ¥, ¿©±â¼´Â ¹æ±Ý ÀÔ·ÂÇÑ passwd¸¦ ´Ù½Ã Çѹø ÃÄÁÖ¸é µÈ´Ù.
passwd¸¦ È®ÀÎÇÏ´Â ÀýÂ÷ÀÎ °ÍÀÌ´Ù. ±×·³, ´Ù¸¥ »ç¶÷ÀÇ passwd¸¦
¹Ù²Ù¾î ÁÙ ¶§´Â ¾î¶»°Ô ÇÒ±î? ¹Ù·Î "passwd usename"
ÇÏ¸é µÈ´Ù.
¿¹)¸¦ º¸ÀÚ.
¿¹) [root@lovin/]# passwd songym
New UNIX
password:
Retype new UNIX password:
passwd: all authentication
tokens updated successfully
[root@lovin/]#
¹Ù·Î ÀÚ½ÅÀÇ Æнº¿öµå¸¦ ¹Ù²Ü ¶§Ã³·³ ³ª¿Ã °ÍÀÌ´Ù.
±×·¯³ª, ÀÚ½ÅÀÇ Æнº¿öµå°¡ ¹Ù²ï°Ô ¾Æ´Ï¶ó, songymÀ̶ó´Â °èÁ¤ÀÇ
passwd°¡ ¹Ù²ï °ÍÀÌ´Ù.
Tip) passwd¸¦ ÀÔ·ÂÇÒ ¶§, À߸ø ÀÔ·ÂÇÒ ¶§°¡
ÀÖÀ» °ÍÀÌ´Ù. Ãʺ¸ÀÚµéÀº À߸ø ÀÔ·ÂÇÏ¸é ¿£Å͸¦ ±×³É Ä¡´Âµ¥, ±×·¯Áö
¸»°í CTRL+U¸¦ ´©¸£¸é º¸ÀÌÁö ¾Ê°Ô ÀÔ·ÂµÈ ±ÛÀÚ°¡ ´Ù Áö¿öÁø´Ù.
¿£Å͸¦ Ä¡Áö ¾Ê°í ´Ù½Ã ÀÔ·ÂÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. CTRL+U´Â ÇÁ·ÒÇÁÆ®¿¡¼µµ
°¡´ÉÇÏ´Ù. ¾Æ¹«°Å³ª ÀÔ·ÂÇÑ ÈÄ¿¡ CTRL+U¸¦ ´·¯º¸¶ó. ±ú²ýÀÌ Áö¿öÁø´Ù.
Ãʺ¸ÀÚ¶óµµ cd, rmdir, mkdirÀº ¾Ë °ÍÀÌ´Ù. (µµ½º¸¦
»ç¿ëÇØ ºÃÀ¸¹Ç·Î...)
ÆÄÀÏÀ» ´Ù·ç´Â °ÍÀº ¾ÆÁÖ Áß¿äÇÒ °ÍÀÌ´Ù.
¸®´ª½º ¸í·É¾î °ÁÂÀ̹ǷΠÆÄÀÏÀ» ´Ù·ç´Â ¸í·É¿¡ ´ëÇØ ¾Ë¾Æº¸ÀÚ.
¿ì¼±Àº ¾ÐÃà ÆÄÀÏ¿¡ ´ëÇØ ¾Ë¾Æº¸ÀÚ.
tar´Â ÇöÀçÀÇ ¸ðµç À¯´Ð½º³ª ¸®´ª½º¿¡¼ °¡Àå
¸¹ÀÌ ¾²ÀÌ´Â ¾ÐÃàÀÏ °ÍÀÌ´Ù. ¸®´ª½ºÀÇ tar´Â ¼Ö¶ó¸®½º³ª ÀÏ¹Ý »ç¿ëÀÇ
tarº¸´Ù ÈξÀ Áøº¸ÀûÀÌ´Ù. ¿©·¯ ¸®´ª¼µéÀº È®ÀåÀÚ°¡ *.tgzÀÎ °ÍÀ»
¸¹ÀÌ º¸¾ÒÀ» °ÍÀÌ´Ù. ÀÌ´Â ¸®´ª½ºÀÇ tar°¡ tar¾ÐÃà°ú gzip¾ÐÃàÀ»
µ¿½Ã¿¡ ÇÒ ¼ö Àֱ⠶§¹®¿¡ È®ÀåÀÚ°¡ *.tgzÀÎ °ÍÀÌ´Ù.
(ÀϹÝ
»ó¿ë À¯´Ð½º´Â *.tar.gzÀÌ´Ù. ÀÌ´Â tar¸¦ ÇÏ°í ³ª¼ ´Ù½Ã gzipÀ»
Çϱ⠶§¹®ÀÌ´Ù. ¸®´ª½º´Â Çѹø¿¡ µÈ´Ù. ¾ó¸¶³ª Æí¸®ÇÑ°¡?.......^^;)
ÀÚ! ÀÌÁ¦ ¿¹Á¦¸¦ µé¾îº¸¸é¼ ¾Ë¾Æº¸ÀÚ. ÀÌÁ¦
tar¸¦ ÀÌ¿ëÇؼ ¾ÐÃàÀ» Çغ¸°í, ±× ¾ÐÃà ÆÄÀÏÀ» º¸°í, ´Ù½Ã ¾ÐÃà
ÆÄÀÏÀ» Ǫ´Â °Í±îÁö ¾Ë¾Æº¸ÀÚ.
1) tar·Î ¾ÐÃàÇϱâ
[root@lovin/]# cd WindowMaker-0.6.3/
[root@lovin
/WindowMaker-0.6.3]# ls
BINDINGS |
LICENSE |
Version |
configure* |
test/ |
BUGS |
LICENSE,LIB |
acconfig.h |
configure.in |
stil |
CHANGES |
Library/ |
asclock/ |
headers/ |
wmaker* |
CREDITS |
Makefile |
build* |
install-sh* |
wmlib/ |
Documentation/Makefile.in |
config.cache |
mkinstalldirs* |
wrlib/ |
FAQ |
NEWS |
config.h.in |
patches/ |
|
INSTALL |
README |
config.log |
pixmaps@ |
|
INTERFACE |
TODO |
config.status |
src/ |
|
[root@lovin/WindowMaker-0.6.3]#
À§´Â ÇÊÀÚÀÇ windowmaker µð·ºÅ丮ÀÌ´Ù.
¾ÐÃàÀ» Çغ¸ÀÚ.
[root@lovin /WindowMaker-0.6.3]#tar cvf windowmaker.tar
<enter>
Çϸé
BINDINGS
BUGS
CHANGES
CREDITS
Documentation/
Documentation/contributors.texi
Documentation/freedon.texi
Documentation/funding.texi
Documentation/gpl.texi
Documentation/Makefile.in
Documentation/header.tmpl.texi
Documentation/programmer-iface.texi
Documentation/texi2html.in
Documentation/customization.texi
Documentation/faq.texi
Documentation/installation.texi
Documentation/intro.texi
Documentation/related-sw.texi
Documentation/usage.texi
Documentation/wmaker-tmpl.texi
~Áß°£»ý·«~
wrlib/convolve.c
wrlib/config.log
wrlib/raster.o
wrlib/config.status
wrlib/load.o
wrlib/Makefile
wrlib/config.h
wrlib/gradient.o
wrlib/xpm.o
wrlib/png.o
wrlib/convert.o
wrlib/context.o
wrlib/misc.o
wrlib/scale.o
wrlib/libwraster.a
[root@lovin/WindowMaker-0.6.3]#
´ÙÇϸé ÇÁ·ÒÇÁÆ® »óÅ·Π¶³¾îÁø´Ù.
´Ù½Ã
ls¸¦ Çغ¸ÀÚ.
[root@lovin /WindowMaker-0.6.3]# ls
BINDINGS
LICENSE Version
config.status*
src/
BUGS LICENSE,KIB
acconfig.h configure* test/
CHANGES Library/ asclock/
configure.in util/
CREDITS Makefile build*
headers/
windowmaker.tar
Documentation/ makefile.in config.cache
install-sh* wmaker*
FAQ NEWS
config.h
mkinstalldirs*
wmlib/
INSTALL README
config.h.in
patches/ wrlig/
INTERFACE TODO config.log
pixmaps@
[root@lovin/WindowMaker-0.6.3]#
º¸¸é ¸Ç ¿À¸¥ÂÊ¿¡ windowmaker.tar ÆÄÀÏÀÌ º¸ÀδÙ.
ÇϳªÀÇ ÆÄÀÏ·Î ¹Àº °ÍÀÌ´Ù. ÀÚ¼¼È÷ º¸ÀÚ ls -lÀ» Çغ¸ÀÚ. tar·Î
¹Àº ÆÄÀÏÀÌ º¸ÀÌ¸é¼ ¿ë·®µµ º¸ÀÏ °ÍÀÌ´Ù. ¾à 3.2M ÀÌ´Ù.
[root@lovin /WindoMaker-0.6.3]#ls -l
.
.
.
.
.
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root
1024 Jan
11:21:17 util/
-rw-r-r- 1
root root 3256320 Jan 18:14:07
windowmaker.tar
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root
219114 Nov 6 14:09
wmaker*
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root
1024 Jan
11 21:17 wmlib/
drwxr-xr-x 3 root
root 1024 Jan
11 21:17 wrlib/
ÀÌ´Â Á¤È®È÷ ¾ÐÃàÀÌ µÈ°Ô ¾Æ´Ï´Ù. tar´Â ¿©·¯
ÆÄÀÏÀ» ÇϳªÀÇ ÆÄÀÏ·Î ¹À» »Ó Á÷Á¢ ¾ÐÃàÀ» ÇÏÁø ¾Ê´Â´Ù. ¾ÐÃàÀ»
ÇÏ´Â °ÍÀº ³ªÁß¿¡ ¼³¸íÇϱâ·Î ÇÏ°í Àú windowmaker.tar ÆÄÀÏ¿¡ ¾î¶²
°ÍµéÀÌ µé¾î ÀÖ´ÂÁö tar ÆÄÀÏÀ» µé¿©´Ùº¸ÀÚ.
[root@lovin /WindowMaker-0.6.3]# tar tvf windowmaker.tar
<enter>
Çϸé ȸéÀÌ ½ºÅ©·Ñ µÇ¸é¼ ¸· Áö³ª°£´Ù. ÆÄÀÌÇÁ¿Í
more¸¦ °°ÀÌ ½á¼ ÇÑ È¸éÀ» º¸ÀÚ.
root@lovin /WindowMaker-0.6.3]#tar tvf windowmaker.tar
|more <enter>
-rw-r-r-root/root 2932 Jul
26 14:29 1997 BINDINGS
-rw-r-r-root/root
693 Jul 26 14:29 1997 BUGS
-rw-r-r-root/root 12945 Jul 26 14:29 1997 CHANGES
-rw-r-r-root/root 761 Jul 26 14:29 1997
Documentation/wmaker_1.html
-rw-r-r-root/root
18910 Jul 26 14:29 1997 Documentation/wmaker_2.html
-rw-r-r-root/root 3118 Jul 26 14:29 1997
Documentation/wmaker_3.html
-rw-r-r-root/root
8132 Jul 26 14:29 1997
Documentation/wmaker_4.html
-rw-r-r-root/root
940 Jul 26 14:29 1997
Documentation/wmaker_5.html
-rw-r-r-root/root
848 Jul 26 14:29 1997
Documentation/wmaker_6.html
¦¡More¦¡
ÀÌ·¸°Ô ÇÑ È¸é¾¿ º¸¿©ÁØ´Ù.
enter¸¦ ´©¸£¸é¼
ÆÄÀϵéÀ» º¸ÀÚ.
ÀÚ, ±×·³ À̹ø¿¡ tar ÆÄÀÏÀ» ¾ÐÃàÀ¸·Î ÀÛ°Ô
¸¸µé¾î º¸ÀÚ.
¿ì¼±Àº gzipÀ» ÀÌ¿ëÇÏÀÚ.
[root@lovin /WindowMaker-0.6.3]#gzip windowmaker.tar
<enter>
[root@lovin /WindowMaker-0.6.3]#
±×³É ÇÁ·ÒÇÁÆ®·Î ¶³¾îÁö¸é ¾ÐÃàÀÌ Àß ³¡³ °ÍÀÌ´Ù.
ÀÚ, ÀÌÁ¦ ´Ù½Ã ls -lÀ» ´·¯º¸ÀÚ.
[root@lovin /WindowMaker-0.6.3]#ls -l <enter>
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 1024 Jul
26 14:30 headers/
-rwxr-xr-x 1
root root 2186 Jul 26 14:30
install-sh*
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root
619 Jul 26 14:30
mkinstalldirs*
drwxr-xr-x 2 root
root 1024 Jul 26 14:30
patches/
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root
28 Jan 11 21:13
pixmaps ->
Library/WindowMaker/Pixmaps/
drwxr-xr-x 4 root root 2048 Jan
16 20:02 src/
drwxr-xr-x 2
root root 1024 Jan 11 21:17
test/
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root
1024 Jan 11 21:17 util/
-rw-r-xr-x 1 root root 802151 Jan 18
14:07 windowmaker.tar.gz
-rwxr-xr-x 1
root root 219114 Nov 6 14:30 wmaker*
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 1024 Jan
11 21:17 wrlib/
drwxr-xr-x 3
root root 1024 Jan 11 21:17
wrlib/
[root@lovin /WindowMaker-0.6.3]#
¾Æ±î´Â 3.2M¿´´ø ÆÄÀÏÀÌ 80¸¸ ¹ÙÀÌÆ®·Î ÁÙ¾ú´Ù.
ÆÄÀϸíÀº windowmaker.tar.gzÀÌ´Ù. ÀÌÁ¨ tar¿Í gzipÀ» ÇÔ²² ÀÌ¿ëÇÏ´Â
¹ý¿¡ ´ëÇØ ¾Ë¾Æº¸ÀÚ. ¾ÐÃà ÆÄÀÏÀ» Áö¿ìÀÚ.
[root@lovin /WindowMaker-0.6.3]#rm -rf windowmaker.tar.gz
<enter>
[root@lovin /WindowMaker-0.6.3]#tar cvfz windowmaker.tgz*
windowmaker.tar.gz ÆÄÀÏÀ» Áö¿ì°í ³ª¼ tar
cvfz windowmaker.tgz* ÇÏ¸é ¾Æ±îó·³ ȸéÀÌ ½ºÅ©·Ñ µÇ¸é¼ ¿Ã¶ó°¥
°ÍÀÌ´Ù.
ÀÚ, ÀÌ»ó ¾øÀÌ ÇÁ·ÒÇÁÆ®·Î ³ª¿ÔÀ¸¸é ´Ù½Ã ls -lÀ» Çغ¸ÀÚ.
[root@lovin /WindowMaker-0.6.3]#ls -l
~ Áß°£»ý·«!
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 2186
Jul 26 14:30 install-sh*
-rwxr-xr-x
1 root root 619 Jul
26 14:30 mkinstalldirs*
drwxr-xr-x 2
root root 1024 Jul 26 14:30
patches/
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 28
Jan 11 21:13 pixmaps
->
Library/WindowMaker/Pixmaps/
drwxr-xr-x
4 root root 2048 Jan 16
20:02 src/
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root
1024 Jan 11 21:17 test/
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 1024 Jan
11 21:17 util/
-rx-r-r- 1
root root 802196 Jan 18 14:31 windowmaker.tgz
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 219114 Nov 6 14:09
wmaker*
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 1024
Jan 11 21:17 wmlib/
drwxr-xr-x
3 root root 1024 Jan 11
21:17 wrlib/
[root@lovin /WindowMaker-0.6.3]#
¾Æ±îó·³ tar µû·Î gzip µû·Î ÇÏÁö ¾Ê°í Çѹø¿¡
ÆÄÀÏ ¹±â¿Í ¾ÐÃàÀ» µ¿½Ã¿¡ ÇÑ °ÍÀÌ´Ù. ÀÌ´Â ¾ÆÁÖ Æí¸®ÇÑ °ÍÀÌ´Ù.
¿©±â±îÁö ¾ÐÃàÈÀÏ tar¿¡ ´ëÇØ °£·«ÇÏ°Ô ³ª¸¶ ¾Ë¾Æº¸¾Ò´Ù.
´õ ¸¹Àº ¿É¼ÇÀÌ ÀÖÁö¸¸ ÀÌ Á¤µµ¸¸ ¾Ë¾Æµµ ÀÚ½ÅÀÇ ¾ÐÃà ÆÄÀÏÀº ¾î´À
Á¤µµ ´Ù·ê ¼ö ÀÖÀ» °ÍÀÌ´Ù. ¸¹Àº ¿É¼Ç°ú ¸í·É¾îÀÇ Á¶ÇÕÀÌ Á¤¸»ÀÌÁö
¸®´ª½º¸¦ ºñ·ÔÇÑ À¯´Ð½ºÀÇ ½Åºñ·Î¿òÀ» ´õÇØÁÖ´Â °ÍÀÌ ¾Æ´Ò±î »ý°¢ÇÑ´Ù.
¿¬Àç Áß¿¡ ±Ã±ÝÇÑ »çÇ×Àº ÇÊÀÚÀÇ E-mail : songym@cnstech.co.kr ·Î
º¸³»Áֱ⠹ٶõ´Ù.