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(K6/K6-II/K6-III) ProceSSor famiLy < > Toshiba Laptop support < > Dell laptop support < > /dev/cpu/microcode - Intel IA32 CPU microcode support < > /dev/cpu/*/msr - Model-specific register support < > /dev/cpu/*/cpuid - CPU information support (off) High Memory Support (1GB) Maximum Physical memory [ ] Math emuLation [ ] MTRR (Memory Type Range RegiSter) Support [ ] Symmetric muLti-proceSSing Support [ ] Local APIC support on uniprocessors [ ] IO-APIC support on uniprocessors
(K6/K6-II/K6-III) ProceSSor famiLy : ( ) 386 ( ) 486 ( ) 586/K5/5x86/6x86/6x86MX ( ) Pentium-Classic ( ) Pentium-MMX ( ) Pentium-Pro/Celeron/Pentium-II ( ) Pentium-III ( ) Pentium-4 (X) K6/K6-II/K6-III ( ) Athlon/K7 ( ) Crusoe ( ) Winchip-C6 ( ) Winchip-2 ( ) Winchip-2A/Winchip-3 ( ) CyrixIII/C3
ÀÚ½ÅÀÇ CPU°¡ ¾î¶² °ÍÀÎÁö ¸ð¸¥´Ù¸é 386À» ¼±ÅÃÇصµ Àß µ¿ÀÛÇÕ´Ï´Ù. (386À» ¼±ÅÃÇϸé ÀÎÅÚ °è¿ÀÇ ¸ðµç ÇÁ·Î¼¼¼¿¡¼ µ¿ÀÛÇÏ´Â Ä¿³ÎÀÌ ¸¸µé¾îÁý´Ï´Ù) ¹°·Ð Á¤È®ÇÏ°Ô ¼³Á¤ÇÑ´Ù¸é Ä ³ÎÀº CPU °¢°¢ÀÇ Æ¯¼º°ú ¹ö±×¿¡ ÃÖÀû鵃 °ÍÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
"386" AMD/Cyrix/Intel 386DX/DXL/SL/SLC/SX, Cyrix/TI 486DLC/DLC2, UMC 486SX-S, NexGen Nx586. "486" AMD/Cyrix/IBM/Intel 486DX/DX2/DX4, SL/SLC/SLC2/SLC3/SX/SX2, UMC U5D, U5S. "586" generic Pentium CPUs, "Pentium-Classic" Intel Pentium. "Pentium-MMX" Intel Pentium MMX. "Pentium-Pro" Intel Pentium Pro/Celeron/Pentium II. "Pentium-III" Intel Pentium III and Celerons based on the Coppermine core. "Pentium-4" Intel Pentium 4. "K6" AMD K6, K6-II and K6-III (aka K6-3D). "Athlon" AMD K7 family (Athlon/Duron/Thunderbird). "Elan" AMD Elan family (Elan SC400/SC410). "Crusoe" Transmeta Crusoe series. "Winchip-C6" original IDT Winchip. "Winchip-2" IDT Winchip 2. "Winchip-2A" IDT Winchips with 3dNow! capabilities. "CyrixIII" VIA Cyrix III or VIA C3.
¿©·¯ºÐÀÌ µµ½Ã¹Ù ·¦Å¾À» ¾²°í ÀÖ°í, ÀÌ ¿É¼Ç¿¡ [Y]¸¦ ¼±ÅÃÇϸé, ¹ÙÀÌ¿À½º ¼³Á¤°ú ÀýÀü ¿É¼Ç µî Toshiba ·¦Å¾À» À§ÇÑ ½Ã½ºÅÛ °ü¸® ¸ðµå¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù°í ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. [N]
ÀÌ ±â´ÉÀ» »ç¿ëÇÏ·Á¸é "File systems" ¼½¼Ç¿¡ ÀÖ´Â "/dev file system support" ¿É¼Çµµ ÄÑ µÎ¾î¾ß ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. IA32 °è¿ÀÇ ÀÎÅÚ ÇÁ·Î¼¼¼(¿¹¸¦ µé¾î ÆæƼ¾ö II, III, 4, Xeon µî)¿¡¼ ¸¶ÀÌÅ©·ÎÄڵ带 ¾÷µ¥ÀÌÆ® ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.
ÀÌ ÀåÄ¡´Â x86 Model-Specific Registers(MSRs)¿¡ Á¢±ÙÇÒ ¼ö Àִ Ư±ÇÀ» ÇÁ·Î¼¼½º¿¡ ÁÝ´Ï´Ù. MSRÀº ¸ÖƼ-ÇÁ·Î¼¼¼ ½Ã½ºÅÛ¿¡¼ ÁöÁ¤ÇÑ CPU¿¡ Á÷Á¢ Á¢±ÙÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ¿©·¯ºÐÀÇ ½Ã½ºÅÛÀÌ CPU°¡ µÎ °³ ÀÌ»óÀÎ ¸ÖƼ ÇÁ·Î¼¼¼ ½Ã½ºÅÛÀÌ°í ÀÌ ±â´ÉÀ» »ç¿ëÇÏ´Â ÇÁ·Î±×·¥ÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù¸é [M]À̳ª [Y]¸¦ ¼±ÅÃÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
ÀÌ ÀåÄ¡´Â ƯÁ¤ÇÑ ÇÁ·Î¼¼¼¿¡¼ ½ÇÇàµÉ ¼ö ÀÖµµ·Ï x86 CPUID ¸í·Éµé¿¡ Á¢±ÙÇÒ ¼ö Àִ Ư±ÇÀ» ÁÝ´Ï´Ù. ¿©·¯ºÐÀÇ ½Ã½ºÅÛÀÌ CPU°¡ µÎ °³ ÀÌ»óÀÎ ¸ÖƼ ÇÁ·Î¼¼¼ ½Ã½ºÅÛÀÌ°í ÀÌ ±â´ÉÀ» »ç¿ëÇÏ´Â ÇÁ·Î±×·¥ÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù¸é [M]À̳ª [Y]¸¦ ¼±ÅÃÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
(off) High Memory Support (X) off ( ) 4GB ( ) 64GB
¸®´ª½º´Â x86½Ã½ºÅÛ¿¡¼ 64 ±â°¡¹ÙÀÌÃ÷±îÁö ¹°¸®Àû ¸Þ¸ð¸®¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ±×·¸Áö¸¸, x86ÇÁ·Î¼¼¼¿¡¼ ÁÖ¼Ò °ø°£Àº 32ºñÆ®À̹ǷΠÃÖ´ë 4 ±â°¡¹ÙÀÌÆ®±îÁö¸¸ Áö¿øÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ±×·± ÀÌÀ¯·Î, ¿©·¯ºÐÀÌ ¹°¸®Àû ¸Þ¸ð¸®¸¦ ¸¹ÀÌ °¡Áö°í ÀÖ´Ù ÇÏ´õ¶óµµ ¸ðµç °ÍÀ» Ä¿³Î¿¡ ÀÇÇØ "¿µ±¸ÀûÀ¸·Î »ç»ó(map)" ÇÒ ¼ö´Â ¾ø½À´Ï´Ù. ¿µ±¸ÀûÀ¸·Î ¸ÅÇÎÇÒ ¼ö ¾ø´Â ¹°¸®Àû ¸Þ¸ð¸®¸¦ "»óÀ§ ¸Þ¸ð¸® (high memory)"¶ó ºÎ¸¨´Ï´Ù.
¸ðµç ¹°¸®ÀûÀÎ RAMÀ» ´õÇؼ 1 ±â°¡¹ÙÀÌÃ÷°¡ ³ÑÁö ¾Ê´Â´Ù¸é(¾ÕÀ¸·Îµµ) "off"¶ó°í ´äÇÕ´Ï´Ù. (´ëºÎºÐÀÇ »ç¿ëÀÚ¿¡°Ô Àû´çÇÑ °ÍÀÌ¾î¼ ±âº»°ªÀ¸·Î ¼³Á¤µÇ¾î ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù). ¹°¸®Àû ·¥ÀÌ 1 ÀÌ»ó 4±â°¡¹ÙÀÌÃ÷ ¹Ì¸¸À̶ó¸é "4GB"¸¦ ¼±ÅÃÇÕ´Ï´Ù. 4±â°¡¹ÙÀÌÆ® ÀÌ»ó ÀÖ´Ù¸é "64GB"¸¦ ¼±ÅÃÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
ÀÌ ¿É¼ÇÀº ÀÎÅÚ PAE(Physical Address Extension)¸ðµå¸¦ ÄÕ´Ï´Ù. PAE¿¡´Â 3-·¹ºí ÆäÀÌ¡ÀÌ Àִµ¥ ¸®´ª½º¿¡¼´Â ¸ðµç °ÍÀ» Áö¿øÇÕ´Ï´Ù. Pentium Pro ÀÌ»óÀÇ ÀÎÅÚ ÇÁ·Î¼¼¼¿¡¼´Â ¸ðµÎ PAE¸¦ Áö¿øÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ÇÏÁö¸¸ ¿©·¯ºÐÀÇ ÇÁ·Î¼¼¼°¡ PAE¸¦ Áö¿øÇÏÁö ¾Ê´Â´Ù¸é ¾Æ¸¶ ºÎÆ®Á¶Â÷ µÇÁö ¾ÊÀ» °ÍÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
¹°¸®Àû ¸Þ¸ð¸®´Â Ä¿³Î¿¡¼ ÀÚµ¿À¸·Î ±× Å©±â¸¦ °¨ÁöÇÏÁö¸¸ ºÎÆ® Æз¯¹ÌÅÍ¿¡ ¸Þ¸ð¸® Å©±â¸¦ Á÷Á¢ ÁöÁ¤ÇÒ ¼öµµ ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. (¿¹¸¦ µé¾î "mem=256M") È®½ÇÇÏÁö ¾Ê´Ù¸é (off)¸¦ ¼±ÅÃÇÏ´Â °ÍÀÌ ÁÁ½À´Ï´Ù.
¼öÄ¡¿¬»ê º¸Á¶ÇÁ·Î¼¼¼(co-proceSSor ¶Ç´Â ºÎµ¿¼Ò¼öÁ¡ ¿¬»ê±â)°¡ ¾ø´Â 386, 486SX ½Ã½ºÅÛ¿¡¼ ÄÚÇÁ·Î¼¼¼¸¦ ¿¡¹Ä·¹À̼ÇÇÏ´Â ±â´ÉÀÔ´Ï´Ù. CPU ó¸® ¼Óµµ³ª ´É·ÂÀÌ ¸Å¿ì ³·¾Ò´ø ¶§¿¡ ¼öÄ¡¿¬»ê¸¸ µµ¿ÍÁÖ´Â Àü¿ë ÇÁ·Î¼¼¼¸¦ µû·Î ±¸ÀÔÇؼ »ç¿ëÇß½À´Ï´Ù. ÆæƼ¾ö, ȤÀº K6 ÀÌ»ó ½Ã½ºÅÛÀ» »ç¿ëÇÑ´Ù¸é [N]À» ¼³Á¤ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
ÀÎÅÚ Pentium II³ª Pentium Pro, K6 ½Ã½ºÅÛÀÇ PCI³ª AGP ¹ö½º ºñµð¿À Ä«µå¿¡ À¯¿ëÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ÀÌ ±â´ÉÀº À̷лó À̹ÌÁö¸¦ 2.5¹è ÀÌ»ó »¡¸® ¾µ ¼ö ÀÖµµ·Ï ¸¸µç´Ù°í ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. MTRRÀÌ ¾ø´õ¶óµµ ÀÌ ±â´ÉÀ» Äѵδ °ÍÀº ¾ÈÀüÇÕ´Ï´Ù.[Y]
SMP´Â µÎ °³ ÀÌ»óÀÇ ÇÁ·Î¼¼¼(CPU)¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÏ´Â ¸ÖƼÇÁ·Î¼¼½Ì ½Ã½ºÅÛÀ» À§ÇÑ ¼³Á¤ÀÔ´Ï´Ù. CPU °¢°¢¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Á¤º¸´Â "cat /proc/cpuinfo" ¸í·ÉÀ̳ª ktop µî À¯Æ¿¸®Æ¼·Î º¼ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ÀÌ °÷¿¡ "Y"¸¦ ¼±ÅÃÇÏ°í ÇÁ·Î¼¼¼ Æйи® ¾Æ·¡ "586" ¶Ç´Â "Pentium"À» ¼±ÅÃÇϸé 486 ¾ÆÅ°ÅØÃÄ¿¡¼´Â µ¿ÀÛÇÏÁö ¾ÊÀ» °ÍÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ¸¶Âù°¡Áö·Î "PPro" ¾ÆÅ°ÅØÃÄ´Â ¸ðµçPentium ±â¹ÝÀÇ º¸µå¿¡¼ µ¿ÀÛÇÏÁö ¾ÊÀ» °ÍÀÔ´Ï´Ù. SMP¸¦ »ç¿ëÇϱâ À§Çؼ´Â "Enhanced ReaL Time CoLck Support"µµ [Y]¸¦ ¼±ÅÃÇؾßÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ±×¸®°í, "Advanced Power Management" ÄÚµå´Â diSabLe ½ÃÄÑ¾ß ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ½Ì±ÛÇÁ·Î¼¼¼¸¦ °¡Áø ½Ã½ºÅÛ¿¡¼ ÀÌ ±â´ÉÀ» »ç¿ëÇϸé Á¦´ë·Î µ¿ÀÛÇÏÁö ¾Ê°Å³ª, ¿ÀÈ÷·Á ½Ã½ºÅÛÀÌ ´À·ÁÁú ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. CPU°¡ Çϳª¶ó¸é [N].
local APIC (Advanced Programmable Interrupt Controller)´Â ÀÎÅÍ·´Æ®¸¦ Á¦¾îÇϱâ À§ÇØ CPU¿¡ ÅëÇÕµÈ ÄÁÆ®·Ñ·¯ÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ¿©·¯ºÐÀÌ Local APIC¸¦ Áö¿øÇÏ´Â ÇÁ·Î¼¼¼ Çϳª¸¸ »ç¿ëÇÑ´Ù¸é [Y]¸¦ ¼±ÅÃÇؼ ÀÌ ±â´ÉÀ» È°¼ºÈÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. APIC°¡ ¾ø´õ¶óµµ ÀÌ ±â´ÉÀ» È°¼ºÈÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖÀ¸¸ç, ½Ã½ºÅÛ ½ÇÇà¿¡´Â ºÎ´ãÀ» ÁÖÁö ¾Ê½À´Ï´Ù.
local APIC´Â CPU¿¡¼ ¹ß»ýµÈ self-interrupts(ŸÀ̸Ó, ÆÛÆ÷¸Õ½º Ä«¿îÅ͵é), ±×¸®°í ¹°¸®ÀûÀÎ ¹®Á¦¸¦ °¨ÁöÇÏ´Â NMI watchdog ¸¦ Áö¿øÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ¿©·¯ºÐ ½Ã½ºÅÛÀÌ CPU¸¦ ¿©·¯ °³ °¡Áö°í ÀÖ´Ù¸é [Y]¸¦ ¼±ÅÃÇÏÁö ¸¶¼¼¿ä: local APIC´Â ÀÚµ¿À¸·Î »ç¿ëµË´Ï´Ù.